Project-Based Learning (PBL) Enhanced by Virtual Learning Environments (VLE): An Ecosystem of Didactic Innovation in Basic Education

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23707692

Keywords:

Project-Based Learning, Virtual Learning Environments, Educational Innovation, Constructivism, Collaborative Work, Basic Education.

Abstract

The transition from a transmissive pedagogical model to an active constructivist one constitutes the central challenge of contemporary education. This research article analyzes the synergy between Project-Based Learning (PBL) and Virtual Learning Environments (VLE) as catalysts for critical thinking and student agency in the Basic Education sublevel. In urban-marginal contexts such as the Durán canton, the use of digital platforms has historically been limited to passive task repositories (PDFs and questionnaires), wasting their interactive potential. The research problem lies in the fragmentation of knowledge and the low intrinsic motivation of students facing a decontextualized curriculum. The general objective of this study is to design, implement, and evaluate a techno-pedagogical framework where the VLE functions as the "cognitive scaffold" that supports and enhances the phases of PBL (inquiry, ideation, prototyping, and dissemination). Through a qualitative and quantitative action-research design, a cohort of 50 students was intervened during a quimestre. The results show that the integration of PBL in the VLE transforms the student's role from consumer to content producer (prosumer), increasing the quality of deliverables by 65% and asynchronous collaborative work by 80%. It is concluded that the VLE is not an accessory tool, but the indispensable socio-cognitive ecosystem that democratizes access to information, allows for continuous feedback, and connects the classroom with the resolution of real problems in their community.

12 10

Author Biography

  • Nancy Rocío Zambrano Figueroa, Unidad Educativa Fiscal "Manuel Gómez Abad", Ecuador.
         

References

Arias, E., & Giraldo, L. (2020). Aprendizaje activo y equidad digital en contextos de vulnerabilidad urbana. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos, 50(2), 235-258.

Bárcena, F. (2020). La educación íntima: Sobre la pedagogía y la gestión humana de la tecnología. Ediciones Morata.

Bates, T. (2022). Teaching in a Digital Age: Guidelines for designing teaching and learning (3rd ed.). Tony Bates Associates Ltd.

Cobo, C. (2019). Acepto las condiciones: Usos y abusos de las tecnologías digitales en la educación. Fundación Santillana.

Dede, C., & Richards, J. (2020). The 60-Year Curriculum: New Models for Lifelong Learning in the Digital Economy. Routledge.

Díaz-Bazo, C. (2023). El Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos y la disrupción de los entornos virtuales en la escuela. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos, 53(1), 85-110.

Forés, A., & Ligioiz, M. (2020). Descubrir la neurodidáctica: Aprender desde, en y para la vida. UOC.

García-Peñalvo, F. J. (2023). Integración del modelo TPACK, ABP y ecosistemas digitales en la educación básica. Education in the Knowledge Society (EKS), 24.

Hargreaves, A. (2020). Geografías emocionales de la enseñanza y el agotamiento en la era digital. Ediciones Octaedro.

Lodge, J. M., Kennedy, G., & Lockyer, L. (2022). Asynchronous collaboration and digital ecosystems in formative assessment. Computers & Education, 185, 104523.

López, V., & Ascorra, P. (2021). Escuelas que construyen: Liderazgo participativo y ABP en la era digital. Editorial Universitaria.

Marina, J. A. (2020). El bosque pedagógico: ¿Qué debemos saber para educar en el siglo XXI? Editorial Ariel.

Márquez, R., & García, M. (2023). Adopción de metodologías activas y plataformas digitales en América Latina. Perfiles Educativos, 45(180), 92-110.

Martínez-Otero, V. (2022). La dimensión relacional del aprendizaje colaborativo en entornos híbridos. Educación XX1, 25(2), 115-135.

Mora, F. (2020). Neuroeducación: Solo se puede aprender aquello que se ama (3ª ed.). Alianza Editorial.

Ocaña-Fernández, Y., Valenzuela-Fernández, L. A., & Garro-Aburto, L. L. (2019). Entornos virtuales y el aprendizaje significativo en la educación básica. Propósitos y Representaciones, 7(2), 536-568.

Osorio, A. (2023). Brecha digital, ABP y gestión del conocimiento en Ecuador. Estudios Étnicos y Educativos, 8(2), 44-60.

Pérez-Ruiz, J. (2024). Analítica de aprendizaje y trazabilidad en el trabajo colaborativo online. Revista Latinoamericana de Educación Inclusiva, 18(1), 55-72.

Ruiz Martín, H. (2020). ¿Cómo aprendemos? Una aproximación científica al aprendizaje constructivista. Editorial Graó.

Sancho-Gil, J. M., Rivera-Vargas, P., & Miño-Puigcercós, R. (2020). Moving beyond the predictable failure of Ed-Tech initiatives through Project-Based Learning. Learning, Media and Technology, 45(1), 61-75.

Published

2026-10-30

How to Cite

Project-Based Learning (PBL) Enhanced by Virtual Learning Environments (VLE): An Ecosystem of Didactic Innovation in Basic Education. (2026). Educare Journal Ciudad De Jerusalén, 2(Nº1), 81-92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23707692

Similar Articles

21-30 of 44

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.